House Passes SPEED Act, But What’s the Cost for Green Energy?

Rasmus Johansson Published: Read: 2 min
A scenic view of wind turbines spread across vast farmland, showcasing renewable energy.
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The House of Representatives has passed the SPEED Act, a major bill designed to streamline federal environmental reviews. While proponents argue it will cut bureaucratic delays for various infrastructure projects, last-minute changes have sparked significant concern. Environmental groups and clean energy advocates worry these amendments will disproportionately benefit fossil fuel projects, potentially slowing down the urgent transition to sustainable solutions. This legislative move has ignited a debate about its true impact on our planet's future and the pace of climate action.

The Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development Act, or SPEED Act, has passed the House of Representatives. This bill aims to speed up how major government projects, including new energy infrastructure, get approved by changing the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).

NEPA, signed into law decades ago, requires federal agencies to study and share the environmental impacts of big projects before they can proceed. Supporters of the SPEED Act say NEPA has become too slow and complicated, causing costly delays for everything from power plants to wind farms.

Initially, the SPEED Act had some support from clean energy groups who also face permitting roadblocks. They hoped for a more efficient process that would help build the transmission lines and renewable projects needed to fight climate change. However, that broad support faded after certain amendments were added to the bill.

These last-minute changes, pushed by some Republican lawmakers, are seen by critics as a way to prioritize fossil fuel projects while potentially making it harder for clean energy developments, like offshore wind, to move forward. Environmental advocates and clean power organizations have voiced strong opposition, arguing that the bill now serves as a "fossil fuel giveaway" and undermines efforts to embrace cleaner technologies.

This shift in focus directly conflicts with the urgent need for environmental action and electrification. Speeding up polluting industries while delaying sustainable ones would be a significant step backward in the fight against global warming. The bill's opponents also point out that administrative bottlenecks, like a lack of staff for reviews, might be a bigger problem than NEPA itself.

The SPEED Act now heads to the Senate, where its future remains uncertain. Many hope that in the Senate, the bill can be refined to truly support all energy resources fairly, ensuring that our nation's permitting process accelerates the transition to a sustainable, electrified future, rather than hindering it.